mbg Contributor
Alex Shea is a contract intercourse and relationships author primarily based in Texas. She studied Life Sciences at San Jacinto School and has a journalism certificates from the College of Michigan.
Picture by Blue Collectors / Stocksy
September 20, 2024
Flowers of every kind add a way of heat to any room or event. Whereas contemporary flowers are an absolute pleasure, that pleasure is usually short-lived! Dried flowers last more, look beautiful, and might make for a super-sustainable addition to your environment.
Here is what plant specialists need you to find out about drying and preserving flowers in your dwelling or next special occasion.
Learn how to dry & protect flowers
The earliest recognized existence of dried flowers is in the course of the time of the ancient Egyptians, who used dried flowers for perfume, cosmetics, and ceremonial choices left in tombs. The flexibility of dried flowers hasn’t modified within the centuries since.
“I benefit from the a number of makes use of I can get from dried flowers,” northern Arizona grasp gardener and founding father of Elevated Gardening Tina Gustafson tells mbg. Dried flowers could make for beautiful additions to crafts, decor, treats, and herbal remedies. And since they last more than contemporary flowers, they are typically extra budget-friendly.
They’re additionally low upkeep, so that they’re good for individuals who love the idea of working with and having plants however aren’t nice at maintaining with watering cycles. Some {couples} additionally select to make use of eternal dried flowers as a substitute for fresh-cut flowers for his or her weddings.
Dried flowers make it simple to maintain your favourite blooms round, which is very good when that bloom is not in season in your space. Contemplating that 80% of fresh-cut flowers available in the U.S. are nonetheless imported from faraway locations like Colombia and Ecuador, drying flowers may also be a extra sustainable possibility.
To sum up the advantages of dried flowers: They’re stunning. They’re versatile. They’re vigorous, even with out moisture. Botanical artist and founding father of Copper and Moss Botanical Design Hannah Williams says it greatest: “Dried flowers are a captured second that may final for a few years to come back.”
Drying strategies
Each bloom is its personal sport and requires totally different ranges of involvement, warning, and precision. Nonetheless, a superb rule of thumb is to seek out flowers once they’re both partially or absolutely open, relying on the bloom and your cause for preserving.
Here is your introduction to some of the preferred drying strategies to mess around with.
Methodology 1: Air drying
- Reduce and prep your flowers for drying: Situation the flowers by chopping any further greenery off the stems.
- Tie the stems into bundles: Utilizing twine or string (or floss if the stems are delicate!), tie the flowers into bundles of some flowers. You may as well depart them as particular person blooms.
- Cling them to dry: Cling the flower bundles or particular person blooms onto a stick or a beam in a cool, darkish room. Use hooks or an extended string to hold them. Ensure no matter room you utilize has air shifting out and in of it, like a cracked open linen closet.
- Go away them alone for some time: Go away them hanging in that cool, darkish area for one to 2 weeks, or longer, till they’re absolutely dry. Hair spray can be utilized to keep up the form of the petals, but it surely is not needed. Go sans hair spray and you will nonetheless be left with completely dried blooms prepared to make use of in a couple of weeks.
Methodology 2: Doing the “lazy methodology”
- Reduce and prep your flowers for drying: Situation your flowers by eradicating any undesirable greenery, however maintain the stems intact.
- Replenish a vase/bucket with a small quantity of water: Fill a vase or bucket with a small quantity of water in reference to the flowers you wish to dry.
- Plop the flowers inside: Place your flowers into the vase or bucket, such as you would with a contemporary flower association. The flowers will naturally dehydrate over the subsequent two to a few weeks because the water evaporates.
Methodology 3: Microwaving
- Reduce and prep your flowers for drying: Situation the flowers by chopping the stems from the top of the flower. This drying methodology solely requires the heads of the flower.
- Sandwich your flowers between two items of paper: Fold a chunk of paper in half, hamburger fashion, and open it again up mendacity one facet flat. Place the flower tops on the paper with sufficient area so they are not touching earlier than folding the opposite half on high.
- Fold that sandwich right into a paper towel: Place the paper together with your petals right into a paper towel.
- Use a microwave-safe dish to press down on the flowers: Discover a flat microwave-safe dish like the underside of a glass or a brick, and place your flower sandwich beneath it.
- Microwave in brief bursts: Microwave for 10- to 15-second bursts for so long as you want with out scorching the blooms. How lengthy your flowers take to dry will rely on the wattage of your microwave. It could take some trial and error to seek out what works for you.
Methodology 4: Utilizing a flower press/heavy ebook
- Reduce and prep your flowers for drying: Situation the flowers by eradicating any greenery you do not need. Flowers with thinner petals are nice for urgent as a result of they’re extra prone to retain their form.
- Lay the blooms in between the press: Place your flowers flat on parchment or unbleached paper. House them as intently as you need with sufficient room for them to dry.
- Let the press do its factor: Shut the flower press and let your flowers dry. “When I’m urgent a flower or foliage, I have a tendency to go away them undisturbed for about two weeks to permit the moisture to utterly dry out and as to not transfer any petals,” Williams tells mbg. You may make your own flower press, like Williams’ grandfather did for her, with wooden, some cardboard, parchment paper, and bolts. You may as well press flowers with a heavy ebook as a substitute.
Methodology 5: Utilizing a dehydrator
- Reduce and prep your flowers for drying: Situation the flowers by eradicating every thing besides the flower heads. A dehydrator is nice for drying edible flowers as a result of it is fast and efficient.
- Preheat the dehydrator: Set your dehydrator to someplace between 95 and 110 levels Fahrenheit. “Ensure you do not flip the warmth up too excessive,” says Gustafson, as it may possibly denature among the essential oils within the flowers.
- House your flowers out: House your flower heads out on the tray far sufficient aside that they do not overlap.
- Let your flowers dry: Examine your flowers each half-hour to an hour to ensure they’re drying correctly. This complete course of can take 4 hours to a number of days, says Gustafson, relying on the kind of flower.
Ideas to remember
1.
Pay shut consideration to the way you situation the flowers earlier than you dry them.
“Conditioning is mostly fairly easy and simply means eradicating foliage from the stems,” says Williams. It may possibly additionally imply bunching the stems collectively, often about two-thirds of the best way down from the blooms.
2.
Maintain your flowers in cooler circumstances
Retaining flowers in heat rooms could cause them to get moldy quick. “Regular room temperature is ideal,” Williams tells mbg, however she recommends these beginning out with drying flowers accomplish that in a cool, darkish room to be protected.
3.
Keep in mind there is no such thing as a such factor as a “set time” to let flowers dry
Flowers are pure parts and require persistence as they dry. “You simply have to go away it to do its personal factor,” says Williams.
4.
Ensure your flowers are dry earlier than storing
All the time verify to see that your flowers are utterly dry earlier than you set them in any form of storage container to stop mould.
5.
Dry within the solar provided that you are OK with a bleached or light look
Typically retaining the colour of a bloom is not one thing you are involved about. On this case, as a substitute of hanging the flowers to air dry in a cool, darkish room, you may hold them someplace they will get some solar. Williams generally locations blooms in her glasshouse to present them a bleached look.
6.
Watch out when drying flowers you propose to eat
“Many flowers will be dried for crafts or decor, however there are a lot fewer edible flowers for teas and treats,” says Gustafson. Do your homework and know which flowers you may really eat earlier than placing them in your plate.
7.
In the event you go for pure strategies, stagger the drying timelines
The factor about nature is, you may’t rush it if you would like good outcomes! “I attempt to plan forward and consider different issues I can do within the meantime,” says Williams. “For me, that can embody staggering drying in order that I can begin utilizing a batch of dried florals whereas the subsequent one is drying.”
The takeaway
Drying flowers your self may give you entry to flowers with an extended shelf life that you should use in wedding ceremony decor, artwork items, and extra. However the true great thing about dried flowers? You get far more than you set in, and also you get to work intently with Mom Nature herself.